上面谈到的这类句子,有时可以变为被动结构:
The students are always encouraged to put forward their views. 我们总是鼓励学生提出自己的看法。
You are requested to be present at an English evening to be held at the school auditorium on Friday, at 7p.m.
谨订于本星期五晚七点在本礼堂举行英语晚会,请出席指导。
The situation was found to be quite encouraging. 形势看来很使人鼓舞。
Finally she was prevailed upon to take the job. 最后她被说服接受了这个工作。
Who can be depended upon to carry on the work? 可以依靠什么人来进行这个工作。
除了上面这些带复合结构的句子外,还有两类复合结构的句子。一类是以be said,be reported,be known,seem,happen,prove,appear等构成谓语的句子:
He is said to be from a peasant family. (It is said that he is from a peasant family.)
据说他出身农民家庭。
The movenment was reported to be in full swing. (It was reported that the movement was in full swing.)
据报导这运动正全面展开。
She doesn't seem to have enough confidence in herself. (It seems that she doesn't have enough confidence in herself.)
她似乎对自己没有充分信心。
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