能用不定式作定语的名词很多,除了上面这些之外,还有reason, effort, drive, determination, decision, tendency, struggle, intention, campaign, ambition, wish等。
还有一些动词(a)和形容词(b)后面是经常跟不定式的,它们的同源名词也常用不定式作定语:
The enemy failed in their attempt to land on the island. 敌人在岛上登陆的企图失败了。 (The enemy attempted to land on the island.)
You haven't kept your promise to write us regularly. 你没有遵守给我们经常写信的诺言。 (You promised to write us regularly.)
I guess they will have to make some changes in their plan to open up rice fields. 我猜他们开发水稻田的计划得做些变动了。 (They are planning to open up more rice fields.)
He has the inclination to overlook difficulties. 他有忽视困难的倾向。 (He is inclined to overlook difficulties.)
b. You should have confidence in your ability to fulfil the task. 你们应对自己完成任务的能力有信心。 (You are able to fulfil the task.)
In his speech he expressed their determination to achieve their goals. 他在讲话中表达了他们实现自己目标的决心。 (They are determined to achieve their goals.)
We could see her anxiety to settle the thing herself. 我们看得出她很想自己来解决这个问题。 (She was anxious to settle the thing herself.)
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