________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ?写作模板 The picture above illustrates that in a class of an American primary school the children are thronging to raise their hands to ask questions, from which we can know that a ripple of laughter is running around the classroom. It’s evident that this kind of class will exert a great influence both on the children’s academic achievements and on their psychological development. Their positive attitude towards study must arouse their strong enthusiasm in their overall promotion as well. The lively lesson reminds me of the atmosphere of my class, in which most of us maintain good discipline, let alone volunteer to raise hands to ask or answer questions.This kind of atmosphere puts great pressure on us, getting us eventually to lack interest in our lessons. Taking what has been discussed above into account, there is no doubt that we Chinese teachers should create a relaxed atmosphere of school life and exercise students’ intellect in lively discussion.Only in this way can we really achieve our teaching goal. ?名师指津 1.常用词汇: 1) above all, at last, finally, in a word, in the end, in summary, in brief 2)first of all, firstly, secondly, finally, lastly 3)while, but, on the contrary, however, compare with, in contrast to, be similar to, be different from 4)as a result of, owing to, thanks to, due to, because of 5)besides, not only...but also..., otherwise, what’s more, still more, moreover 2.句型归纳: 1) Opinions vary from individual to individual. 2) Others argue/hold the view that... 3) What’s important is that... 4) As far as I’m concerned, I prefer... 5)When it comes to failure, different people hold different attitudes towards it. 6)There is no denying that students can learn a lot from it. 7)It’s universally acknowledged that knowledge can change one’s fate. 8)In conclusion, I think having a very close relationship with a pet is healthy. 9)In short, it can be said that health is more important than wealth. 10)From what has been said above, we can safely draw a conclusion that attitudes determines everything. ?文体讲解 1.记叙文是记人、叙事的文章, 它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,即我们通常所说的五个“W”( what, who, when, where, why )和一个“H”( how ).记叙文的重点在于“述说”和“描写”,因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚,描写生动形象. 2.说明文是以说明为主要表达方式,用简洁明了的语言来解释说明事物,阐明事理,从而给读者提供知识的一种文体. 3.议论文与其他文体相比,结构较为固定,常由以下几个部分组成: 1)提出议题;2)正反两方面的观点; 3)作者态度; 4)论证作者观点; 5)结论. 写作时应注意议题的提出要开门见山,作者的观点必须鲜明,不可模棱两可.论证手段常有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比较法等等.议论文讲究推理性、逻辑性,常使用关联词或句如: hence/ therefore/ consequently/accordingly/It follows that.../It is true that..., but/Even if/We may conclude that... LANGUAGE FUNCTION·语言功能
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