句法点睛:这是it was...that强调结构。在强调结构中,more than 160 years after van Leeuwenhoek's death是1890的同位语。
句意:直到1890年,凡·列文虎克死后的160余年,细菌才被和疾病联系到一起。
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。全文讲述了布料商出身的Antoni van Leeuwenhoek发明了自己的显微镜。他的发明使得发现更小、更清晰的事物成为可能,这为把细菌与疾病联系起来奠定了基础。
1.What did Antoni van Leeuwenhoek see with his own microscope?
A.A letter.
B.Bacteria and protozoans.
C.Small animals in the water.
D.The element of water.
答案 B [细节理解题。联系下文“In fact,the Dutchman had developed far superior lenses to Hooke's,and had discovered bacteria and protozoans”可知,荷兰人已经通过改良的镜片发现了细菌和原生动物,Antoni van Leeuwenhoek通过自己的显微镜看到的tiny creatures就是细菌和原生动物。]
2.From the passage we can see ________.
A.van Leeuwenhoek knew the tiny creatures in the water had something to do with nature
B.van Leeuwenhoek was the first to discover bacteria
C.van Leeuwenhoek was the first to use the microscope
D.van Leeuwenhoek was the first one to know how to observe bacteria and protozoans
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