考点五:表语从句的引导词
1.连接代词who,whose,what,which等有意义,在从句中作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。如:
That's just what I want.
The question is who will be the next president of France.
2.连接副词when,where,why,how等有意义,在从句中作状语。如:
This is where our problem lies.
That is why he didn't come to the meeting.
3.连词that,whether (不用if),as if,as though无意义或意义不完整,在从句中不担任成分。如:
The problem is that they can't get here early enough.
The point is whether we should lend him the money.
It looks as if it's going to rain.
【典例分析】 (2011陕西高考,15)I'd like to start my own business—that's ______ I'd do if I had the money.
A.why
B.when
C.which
D.what
答案为D项。that's后面的表语从句不完整,do缺少宾语,可排除连接副词why和when;which意为“哪一个”,不合句意;答案为D项,what I'd do意为“我要做的事情”。
(2010江苏高考,35)—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That's______I don't agree.You should have a more active life.
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