This knife cuts well.这把刀好切。
2.动词want/need/require和worth以物作主语时,后面需用动名词的主动式表示被动意义。如:
My watch needs repairing.
The song is well worth listening to.
3.形容词easy,hard,difficult,important,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable,cheap,expensive,impossible,dangerous 等后接不定式作状语时,不定式可用主动形式表示被动含义。如:
English is not easy to learn.
The chair is very comfortable to sit on.
4.不定式作定语,若与句子的主语或宾语具有逻辑上的主谓关系时,可用主动形式表示被动含义。如:
I have a lot of things to do.
若与句子的主语或宾语没有主谓关系,还是用被动式为好。如:
I have nothing to be taken there,thank you.
【典例分析】 The roast duck which Mr.and Mrs.White prepared ______ well.
A.sold
B.had been sold
C.was sold
D.would sell
答案为A项。该题中sell表示“卖得……”,一般不用被动语态,再根据prepared的时态判断答案为A项。
误区警示
1.几种基本时态易混点
(2012课标全国高考,23)“Life is like walking in the snow,”Granny used to say,“because every step ______.”
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