1. 答案 C
解析:考查细节理解。第一段说,美国人很难告诉你他们奉行的价值观是什么,因为他们从来没有想过这个问题。
2. 答案 D
解析:考查推理判断。由第二、三段的内容可知作者列出美国人的13条价值观是为了帮助外国游客理解美国人的行为举止。
3. 答案 A
解析:考查词义猜测。结合上下文内容可知这13条是美国人从来不加考虑而奉行的价值观,因此这些是深深地扎根于美国人的大脑中的东西,画线词的含义应该是A项。
4. 答案 C
解析:考查推理判断题。第三段说假如外国游客从自己的文化价值观的角度去看美国人的行为,他们就会觉得美国人的行为表现“怪异,让人看不懂,难以相信”,由此可知选C项。
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链接1. (2012山东卷)
San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. Anil, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.
The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.
The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.
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