(2012·北京高考,A篇)
The Basics of Math — Made Clear
Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics,as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas.These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数)and beyond.
The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic.They also look into exponents(指数),the order of operations,and square roots.In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations,students discover why these operations work,how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics,and how these operations can be used practically.
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56.What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?
A.Algebra.
B.College Mathematics.
C.Arithmetic.
D.Mathematics Education.
剖析:根据第二段第一句“The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic.”可知,Basic Math课程主要涵盖代数的基础知识。C项正确。
▲间接信息题
变通理解,间接转述找答案。细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述,命题者在出这类题时习惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生,即对原句细微处做改动,截取原文词语或结构进行改造,因果倒置,把A的观点说成B的观点等。所以正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。如:
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