[语篇解读] 本文是科普阅读。男孩和女孩在玩玩具方面具有明显的性别差异。这种差异是后天习得的,还是与生俱来的呢?科学家对此进行了研究。
1.Traditional sociologists believe boys’ and girls’ toy preferences ________.
A. are passed down from their parents
B. have a biological origin
C. have nothing to do with gender socialization
D. are largely formed in later life
[解析] 细节理解题。从文章第一段的第四句和最后一段可知,传统的社会学家认为男孩、女孩对玩具的偏好差异是后天形成的。
[答案] D
2.The study by Alexander and Hines shows that monkeys________.
A. also play toys as humans do
B. also have a sextypical toy preference
C. have no toy preferences
D. like to play different toys at different time
[解析] 细节理解题。文章第二段的第一句说明,猴子在玩玩具时,也有性别差异。
[答案] B
3.Alexander and Hines carried out the study to ________.
A. find out why boys and girls prefer different toys
B. test the intelligence of monkeys
C. test whether monkeys like to play toys
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