开始干;求助于;转向 3.________________
野营 4.___________________
占有;占领 5.________________
关于;与……相比 6.______________________
有……的人口 7.__________________
被……所围绕 8._______________________
与……签订协议 9.________________
作为……被庆祝 10.________________
被标记…… make up turn to go camping take possession of in relation to have a population of be surrounded by sign an agreement with be celebrated as be marked with 典型句式 1.New Zealand has a mild sea climate,________ the north is subtropical. 新西兰属于温和的海洋性气候,北部是亚热带气候。 2.New Zealand wine is __________________ and is sold all over the world.新西兰的葡萄酒质量很高,行销全世界。 3.It is about ________________ size ________ the Philippines.面积跟菲律宾差不多。 4.New Zealand is an important agricultural country,____________________________________,while the hilly South Island has more sheep farms.新西兰是一个重要的农业国家,在北岛上养牛,而多山的南岛则有较多的绵羊农场。 while of high quality the same as with cattle farming on the North Island 考点串讲讲练互动 单词精研 1.surround vt. 包围;围绕 (教材P38)New Zealand is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east,and the Tasman Sea to the south and west.新西兰的北方和东方被太平洋环绕,南方和西方被塔斯曼海环绕。 ①The teacher sat on the grass,surrounded by his students. 那老师坐在草地上,四周围着他的学生。 归纳拓展 (1)be surrounded with /by...被……环绕/包围 (2)surrounding adj.周围的,附近的 (3)surrounding 亦可用作名词,常用复数形式,意为“环境,周围的事物”。 ②(朗文P2077)At work,I’m surrounded by people who don’t know what they are doing. 在工作上,我周围尽是些不知道自己在做什么的人。 ③(朗文P2077)Tom spent the afternoon hiking in the surrounding hills.汤姆下午在附近的山上远足。 ④The surroundings a child grows up in may have an effect on his development.小孩生长的环境会影响他的发展。 ⑤(朗文P2088)It took me a few weeks to get used to my surroundings.我花了好几个星期才适应了环境。 [即境活用] 1.完成句子 (1)他住在一个绿树合抱的村子里。 He lives in a village with green trees ______________ it. (2)来自于附近村庄的几个孩子最后被录取到这所学校。 Several children from the ______________ villages were finally admitted to the school. (3)有益的成长环境对孩子的未来有积极的作用。 The beneficial ________________ where the children grow up will have a positive influence on their future. surrounding surrounding surroundings 2.settle vt. 使定居;解决;使平静
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