2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：语法专项突破七时态和语态（共39张PPT）_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：语法专项突破七时态和语态（共39张PPT）

　　B．comparing to C．compare to

　　D．compared to 解析：选D。考查分词形式。句意：电影有比较短的历史，尤其是当与像音乐、绘画这样的艺术形式相比较时。compare与film之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以空格处使用compared to，表达被动含义。

　　3．(2011·高考北京卷)Experiments of this kind________ in both the U．S.and Europe well before the Second World War. A．have conducted

　　B．have been conducted C．had conducted

　　D．had been conducted 解析：选D。句意：第二次世界大战之前，在美国和欧洲就曾彻底地进行过这种实验。本题考查时态和语态。experiments与conduct之间为被动关系，故排除A项和C项。conduct这一动作发生在第二次世界大战之前，即：过去的过去，所以用过去完成时，故选择D项。 1．常用于固定句式 It is hoped that...(希望……)；It is believed that...(据信……); It’s supposed that...(据推测……)；It’s thought that...(有人认为……)；It must be pointed out that...(必须指出……) It must be pointed out that you have made a casual decision. 必须指出你做了一个随便的决定。 2．在主动语态中，感官动词后含有省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，在改为被动语态时，不定式符号to不能省略。She is often heard to sing in her room. 经常听到她在房间里唱歌。要点浓缩 3．“get＋过去分词”可看作系表结构，如get changed换衣服；get washed洗脸；get lost迷路；get confused迷惑不解；get married结婚；get divorced离婚等。More and more people are getting attacked in the underground these days. 近来，越来越多的人在地铁里遭到袭击。 4．主动形式表被动意义 (1)系动词look，feel，sound，smell，taste，seem，appear，go，prove，turn等＋形容词/名词。 Ice feels cold.冰摸上去凉。 His plan proved (to be) practical. 他的计划被证明符合实际。 (2)表示主语的某种属性的词：read，write，sell，wash，clean，wear，open，look，shut等。 —What about the books? —Books of this kind sell well. ——这些书怎么样？ ——这种书很畅销。语法专练知能闯关本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放目录目录目录七、时态和语态本讲目录语法精讲考点整合语法专练知能闯关语法精讲考点整合 1．—Did you tell mother you have passed the exam? —Oh，no，I forgot.I________her now. A．will be callingB．will call C．am calling