3.with后面加复合宾语,说明附带情况
He likes to sleep with the windows open.
他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
4.表示“具有;带有;包括……在内”
China is a country with a long history.
中国是个历史悠久的国家。
5.表示原因或理由
The little girl was trembling with fear.
这个小女孩吓得发抖。
考点二、介词短语
【例5】 When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men.
A.in terms of
B.in need of
C.in favor of
D.in praise of
【例6】 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ________ space.
A.in search of
B.in place of
C.for lack of
D.for fear of
【例7】We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.
A.in all
B.in fact
C.in short
D.in return
【特别提醒】
1.动词+介词
account for说明 agree on对……达成协议 begin with以……开始 come across碰见 go into调查 keep from阻止 look for寻找 stand for代表 agree with 同意(某人意见) answer for对……负责 wait for等待 decide on对……作出决定 head for向……前进 live on靠……生活 look into调查 stick to坚持 agree to同意(某种安排等) aim at针对 call for要求 get into进入 hear from接到……的信、电话 look after照顾 run into碰到 wait on招待
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