Module 5
Explanations for new words and phrases
1.
expand
vi.
become or make larger or more extensive 扩大扩充扩展膨胀expand his chest 扩胸expand trade/export 扩大贸易出口Their business expanded into other hotels and properties.
业务扩展到了其他旅馆和房地产The ranks of the teachers are constantly expanding.
教师队伍日益扩大了。He does exercises to expand his chest. 他做体操扩胸Metals expand by heat. 金属受热而膨胀。expand with heat 热胀Many flowers expand in the sunshine.
花在阳光下绽放。decrease in size, number, or range
收缩缩小缩短缩紧和……订合同;When you heat a metal, does it contract or expand?
当你给金属加热时,它会收缩Metal contracts as it becomes cool. 金属冷却时体积缩小。contract with cold冷缩
Generally speaking, a body will expand when heated and contract when cooled物体热涨冷缩We contracted with a shoe factory for 4000 pairs of shoes. 和鞋厂签订了份4000双鞋的合同。
He made a two-year contract of employment with the firm. 他和公司签订了两年的雇用合同。catch or develop (a disease or infectious agent) 染上;感染;得(病)hree people contracted a killer virus.
三个人感染了一种致命的病毒Bad habits are easy to contract.
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