2015届高三英语一轮复习:Unit 1 Women of achievement .语法单句填空 1.Please refer________ vocabulary about Market & Price if you want to know better about the article. 答案:to 考查动词短语。句意:如果你想更好地了解这篇文章,请查阅关于市场和价格的词汇表。refer to“参考;查阅”。 2.In 1863, President Lincoln issued a declaration calling for the last Thursday of November ______(observe) as a day of Thanksgiving. 答案:to be observed 考查非谓语动词。句意:在1863年,林肯总统签署了一个宣言,主张把每年十一月的最后一个星期四定为感恩节。the last Thursday of Novemeber与observe之间是被动关系,又因所表示的动作是将来时,所以用不定式的被动语态作宾补。 3.He is such an unselfish man. You can't help but _______(respect) him. 答案:respect 考查非谓语动词。句意:他是如此无私的人。你禁不住尊重他。can't help but do sth.“禁不住做某事”,与句意相符。 4.When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery, you'll find it is worth while ________ (climb) it up with effort. 答案:to climb/climbing 句意:当你站在山顶并俯瞰周围美景时,你会觉得尽力攀上来是值得的。It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.“做……是值得的”。 5.The boy is naughty, but he always ________
as long as an elder is present. 答案:himself 句意:男孩很调皮,但是只要长辈在场,他总是很有礼貌。behave oneself意为“表现得体;有礼貌”,为习惯搭配,符合句意。 6.The victory against the terrorists is a great ________(achieve) in the global fight against terrorism. 答案:achievement 句意:反对恐怖主义的这场胜利是全球反恐的一大成就。achievement“成就”,符合句意。 7.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________(be) rising steadily. 答案:is 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:留学中国的外国学生的数目在稳定上升。the number of...作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。 8.The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets ________(deliver) to the customers tomorrow. 答案:delivered 句意:店主明天会让人把所有预订的电视机送到顾客手中。deliver此处意为“递送”,符合句意。 9.Though the soldiers had been working for fifteen hours, they carried________ looking for the survivors in the ruins. 答案:on 考查动词短语。句意:尽管战士们已经持续工作15个小时了,但他们仍继续寻找困在废墟中的幸存者。carry on“继续;坚持”,后接名词或动名词,符合题意。 10.They argued ________ each other ________ the matter the whole afternoon, and at last reached an agreement. 答案:with; about 句意:他们就那件事情彼此辩论了整个下午,最后终于达成了一致。argue with sb. about“就……与某人争论……”。 .阅读理解 (2016·南昌市一模) Scientists at Harvard University and Bates College find female chimpanzees (黑猩猩) appear to treat sticks as dolls, carrying them around until they have children of their own.
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