on指 “与…接壤,在河/江畔”, Korea lies on the east of China
to指在境外某方向,只强调方向Japan lies to the east of China.
5.表示“在……上”的on和in:
on只表示在某物的表面上,如:There is a book on the piece of paper.
in表示占去某物一部分,如: There is an interesting article in the newspaper. / He dug a hole in the wall.
6.表示“穿过……”的through, over和across:
through 指在内部穿过,
across则指在表面上的横穿,
over指在上方过去,跨越。如:The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
7.In the end,at the end of,by the end of
in the end意为“最后”、“终于”; 如: In the end they reached a place of safety
at the end of表示“在…末梢”,“到…尽头”,既可指时间,也可以指地上或物体;如:
At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden.
They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week.
by the end of作“到…末为止”解,只能指时间,如:By the end of last month he had finished the novel.
8.between,among:
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