a racing car= a car that is used to race a swimming pool= a pool that is used to swim in
单个的动名词作定语,放在被修饰的词前;动名词短语作定语,放在被修饰的词语后; Do you know the sleeping car on show ? The boy sitting under the tree is reading. 4. 动名词作宾语
1)动名词作动词宾语 ①下列动词后只能接动名词:suggest, finish, avoid, stop, can’t help, mind, enjoy, require, practise, miss, escape, pardon, advise, consider, imagine, keep, appreciate, escape, permit。 I can’t imagine marrying a girl of that sort. I recommend buying the dictionary. Will you admit having broken the window?
②有些动词短语后也要求跟动名词作宾语。常这样用的动词短语有:leave off, put off, give up, look forward to, feel like, have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. devote to, get used to, pay attention to, be fond of,
stick to, be worth, can’t stand , can’t help .
2)动名词作介词宾语 注意: 介词后如果需要非谓语动词作宾语,只能是动名词,不可用不定式 。 Are you good at playing football? 其他介词不易错,重点是介词to .因为不定式符号也是to
,所以一定要记住有关的短语。
look forward to ,devote…to, get used to, pay attention to, stick to, on one’s way to…这些短语中的to都是介词。 I am used to watching TV in the evening.
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