C.had been ruined
D.has been ruined
答案:C 句意:镇政府不得不找一个新地方重建它,因为它被一场强烈地震毁灭了。首先要看出ruin与主语it之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,另外,ruin发生在had to find a new place之前,故用过去完成时。
14.He was robbed last night, but ________ he didn't have much money with him then.
A.fortunately
B.eventually
C.certainly
D.surprisingly
答案:A 句意:他昨天晚上被打劫了,幸亏当时他没有带多少钱。fortunately“幸运地”;eventually“最终”;certainly“当然”;surprisingly“令人惊异地”。由句意可知选A。
15.—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.
A.didn't see
B.wouldn't see
C.hasn't seen
D.hadn't seen
答案:D 句意:——昨天艾伦和他的老朋友见面高兴吗?——是的,很高兴,他很长时间没见他的老朋友了。由句意可知“没有见”发生在enjoyed seeing之前,因此要用过去完成时。
.完形填空
As scientists learn more about the causes of earthquakes, they become better able to predict them. First of all, they know that quakes are__1__to occur in areas where the tectonic(地壳构造的)plates push__2__each other. They__3__these areas closely, using different instruments. They__4__the vibrations(震动)of the earth with seismographs(地震仪), which__5__on rolls of paper all movements, both large and small. Scientists usually use the Richter scale(里氏震级),__6__after a famous seismologist, for these measurements. When an earthquake measures over 4.5 on the Richter scale, it is__7__enough to cause damage. Scientists have determined that a(an)__8__is not likely to have a large__9__when many small quakes have been__10__. When the small quakes stop, then pressure__11__and a strong quake is more likely.
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