In a scene in Book Three of War and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812, Napoleon receives a representative from the Tsar(沙皇), who has come with peace terms. [难句理解] 结构分析:句中主句的主干是Napoleon receives a representative;In a scene… Peace是介词短语作地点状语, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812是“名词+现在分词短语”构成的独立主格结构,作时间状语,相当于when the wars had reached the critical year of 1812;最后的who has come with peace terms是定语从句,先行词是a representative(代表)。 汉语大意:在《战争与和平》第三卷的一场戏里,战争到了决定性的1812,拿破伦接待沙皇派来的进行和平条约谈判的一个代表。 * * * * 2008年广东高考真题 41. The underlined word “gulf” in Para.3 most probably means ____.
A. interest
B. distance
C. difference
D. separation 41. C
词义猜测题。由上文,特别是There was just a complete gap in taste (在兴趣方面简直完全不同)中的gap,以及下句,特别是move in separate orbits(在不同轨道上运行,即完全不一样)可知,上几代的父母与他们的小孩不只是在音乐爱好方面有“差异”,而且有从发型、衣着,到活动、期望等各方面,都有很大的“差异”。事实上,Music was not the only gulf.是承上启下的句子,gulf就是gap的同义词复现,gap的英语释义是a difference that separates people, or their opinions, situation, etc.,故选difference。 A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities. B. Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities. C. Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs. D. Parents share more interests with their children. 42. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing? 42. D
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