4.通过上下文的联系猜测词义。
考生可以利用上下文提供的情景和线索进行合乎逻辑的综合分析,进而猜测词义。
5.通过经验及生活常识猜测词义。在做阅读理解题时,考生有时可以运用自身的实际生活经验及生活常识猜测词义。
完形填空
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.I didn’t think there would be any__1__,sighing about having to work on Christmas.Just then five bodies__2__at my desk,a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all__3__?”I asked.
“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to__4__of their problems,things got a little uncertain.Two of the children had headaches,two children had earaches,__5__only one could tell me which ear was affected.The__6__complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.
I didn’t say anything but__7__that it might he a little while__8__a doctor could see her.She responded,“__9__your time;it’s warm in here.”
Then,I checked their chart.No address—they were__10__.The waiting room was warm.
I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless__11__in the waiting room.The nurses,complaining of__12__on Christmas,turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get__13__on Christmas.The team went into action,much as we do when there’s a__14__emergency.But this was a Christmas emergency.
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