v.ing作表语、定语、宾补
1.(2017·成都二诊)—Was it George who telephoned?
—No.A man________himself Peter.
A.called B.was called
C.calling
D.to call
解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:——是乔治打来的电话吗?——不,是一个叫彼得的人。A man与call之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,且空处在句中作后置定语,故用call的现在分词形式。
答案: C
2.(2017·北京东城区综合练习二)Don’t have the water________while you brush your teeth.
A.running B.run
C.to run D.ran
解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:当你刷牙的时候别让水龙头一直开着。使役动词have的固定结构为:have+宾语+现在分词或不定式。此处应用现在分词作宾语补足语。
答案: A
3.(2017·四川省宜宾五校第二次调查考试)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and________less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
A.being weighed
B.to weigh
C.weighed
D.weighing
解析: 考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语weighing less than 40 pounds和介词短语under the age of four同时作定语,修饰children,因为children和weigh是逻辑上的主谓关系,故D项正确。
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