【疑难2】
①The man who came this morning is our legal adviser. (√)
The man coming this morning is our legal adviser. (× )
②Is there anyone who can answer this question? (√)
Is there anyone answering this question? (× )
③Those who have finished their work can go home now. (√)
Those having finished their work can go home now. (×)
【疑难剖析2】
不宜用现在分词短语作定语的情况:
①不能用doing表达过去动作(见①);
②用answering表达can answer的意思是错的(见②);
③完成式不能作定语(见③)。
五、不定式和分词作状语
【例句观察】
Standing on the tower, the whole city could be seen. (×前后主语不一致)
Standing on the tower, we could see the whole city. (√前后主语一致)
站在塔上,我们可以看见整个城市。
We found the room too small to hold so many people.
我们发现房间太小,容不下这么多人。
He made a long speech only to show his ignorance of the subject. (出乎意料的结果)
他作了很长的演说,结果却是偏离主题的。
Being watched by the audience, the young
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