2017届高考英语考前冲刺：基础知识点总结_高考复习指南

　　which从句补充说明先行词的用途、性质、状态、特征等。如：

　　At present,the biggest nature park for milu deer in China is in the Nanhaizi Milu Park,which is about 20 kilometres south of Beijing.(位置)

　　China Daily has plenty of advertisements, which help to cut

　　the costs of making the newspaper.(用途)

　　One of Charile Chaplin’s most famous films was“The Gold Rush”,which was made in 1925.(时间)

　　Now, however,the maters of this great lake,which is also the

　　World’s deepest(over 1,740 metres),have been dirtied by waste

　　from a chemical factory.(特征)

　　which从句还可表示说话人的看法，也可对主句作意义上的补充；which=and it/ this/ that/ they;which代表的是先行词、主句或主句的一部分；which从句只能放在先行词或主句后。如：

　　He said she could speak 4 foreign languages, which(=and it)is not true.他说她会四门外语，这是不可能的。（说话人看法，which代表宾语从句部分）

　　He said she could speak 4 foreign languages, which(=and that)surprised every one of us.他说她会四门外语，这使我们每个人都很惊讶。（补充主句，which 代表主句）

　　Leaves are turning yellow, which means autumn is coming.

　　树叶正在变黄，这意味着秋天就要来了。

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