A.why
B.that
C.which
D.what
[解析] 句意:你想通过话语传达的信息也许正与其他人实际理解的完全相反。介词of后的宾语从句中understand缺少宾语,故用what,D为正确答案。
[答案] D
三、表语从句
1.that和whether引导的表语从句
that引导表语从句时,that本身没有词义,一般不可以省略(但在口语中有时也可以省略)。whether引导表语从句,表示“是否”,不能省略。
2.if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句:
All this was over twenty years ago,but it was as if it was only yesterday.
3.主语是reason时,表语从句常用that,不用because,如:
The reason why he didn't come was that he was ill.
[典例3] Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield,was________it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A.what
B.that
C.why
D.whether
[解析] 在该句中有一个定语从句Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield。做题的时候可以把定语从句去掉,句子的主干为:Part of the reason was ________it was rather closely modeled on his own life.很显然横线后面的是作was的表语,而该从句不缺成分,故要用that来引导。
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