语法复习十六:代
词
It 的用法
1.作人称代词
John likes playing Pingpong./ He always does it in the afternoon.(指代上下文提到的事物);/It's time we went home.How far is it from here to your home ? / It is getting warmer and warmer./ It's very quiet at the moment.(可指时间、天气、环境等)
2.引导词
It's important for us to learn a second languageIt's no use talking to him./ It's known to all that the earth goes round the sun.
B
We feel it our duty to help othersHe made it clear that he would leave the city.
CIt is (was) +被强调部分+that (或who)…
: 在强调结构中,如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语,其后的连接词也绝不能为when 或where,而应用that 。在复习中,一定要注意句式的不同。
It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar(that引起强调句)
It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar(where引起定从)
It was twelve o'clock when we arrived there(when引起时间状语从句)
It was at twelve o'clock that we arrived therethat 引起强调句)
3. it,one,that 的区别:作为代词,这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一。
NMET200023.
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