by car, by bus,by bike, by train, by air/ water/ land
但:take a bus, come in a boat, on the train/ bus需注意。
(8)某些固定词组中不用冠词。
①名词词组中:
husband and wife, brother and sister, body and soul, day and night, knife and fork
②介词词组中:
to(at, from) school, in (to)class, in (to,at, from)university(college),to(in, into, from)church, to(in,into, out of)prison(hospital, bed), to(at, from, out of)work, to(in, from) town,at (from)home, to(at)sea, at night(noon, midnight), by car (bus, bicycle, plane), on foot
注意:在有些词组中,有无冠词含义不同。
in hospital 住院(因病)
in the hospital在医院(工作、参观等)
in front of在前面,指某物体之外
in the front of在前部,指某物之内
in charge负责,主管
out of question没问题
in the charge由……负责
out of the question不可能
(9)as引导的让步状语从句中,作表语的名词不带冠词。
Child as she is, she knows a lot of French.
(10)系动词turn(作“变成”解)后作表语的单数可数名词前习惯不用冠词。
The young girl has turned writer.
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