Overall, they found that US actors dominated the awards, claiming over 50 percent of the prizes across the Oscars and BAFTAs.
就总体而言,他们发现美国演员包揽了这些奖项的大多数,在奥斯卡奖和英国电影学院奖的得奖比例均超过50%。
But, they also noted a trend within social groups.
但是,他们还发现了社会群体内部的一个趋势。
When the performer and judge shared membership within a particular social group - for example, being American – the actor was more likely to win.
当演员和评委是同一特定社会群体中的成员时——例如,同为美国人——这个演员获胜的可能性更大。
American actors were found to win 52 percent of all BAFTAS, but 69 percent of all Oscars.
研究发现,美国演员得奖数占英国电影学院奖总数的52%,但在奥斯卡奖的占比为69%。
And, British actors won just 18 percent of all Oscars, but 34 percent of BAFTAs.
另一方面,英国演员得奖数只占奥斯卡奖总数的18%,但在英国电影学院奖的占比为34%。
The researchers say nationality made a difference among those who actually won awards.
研究人员称,国籍对那些真正赢得奖项的人起了很大的作用。
American actors received 67 percent of Oscar nominations, but won 78 percent of the awards.
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