般
式
动作正在进行或与主句谓语动词同时发生
主动
He stood on the street begging.
被动
The building being built is a hospital.
完
成
式
动作发生在主句谓语动词之前
主动
Having finished my homework, I went to bed.
Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.
被动
Having been criticized many times, Jack didn't come any more.
形式 时态意义 语态
意义 例句
现
在
分
词
一般式
动作正在进行或与主句谓语动词同时发生
主动
He stood on the street begging.
被动
The building being built is a hospital.
完成式
动作发生在主句谓语动词之前
主动
Having finished my homework, I went
to bed.
Not having received a reply, he decided
to write again.
被动
Having been criticized many times, Jack didn't come any more.
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