① as有“正如、像”等意思。可以置主句句首、句中或句末。 As 后常接expect,know,report,say,see等动词的主、 被动语态。 如:as is often the case(这是常有的事), as was
expected(不出所料),as is mentioned above(正如上面所提 到的)等。 ② which可用and this/that/it代替,有“因此、这样、这就使 得、这一点”等意思,常置于主句之后。 【易错警示】
as也可用在限制性定语从句中,多和such,so或the same连用,构成“such...as”和“the same...as”结构。 Such books as I have read are English novels. 我所读过的书都是英语小说。(as作宾语) 第5讲 │ 句型透视
【活学活用】 1.根据汉语完成句子
正如平常(一样),约翰上课迟到了。
John was late for class, ________________. 2.单项填空
Many provinces in China were attacked by such terrible snowstorms this early winter
________
few people had experienced before,
________
made us worry about global climate changes.
A.that; that
B.as; which C.which; it
D.when; as
[解析] B 当先行词由such修饰时,定语从句中的关系代词只能用as; which指代前面整个句子,引导非限制性定语从句。 第5讲 │ 句型透视
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