2017届英语科5年高考3年模拟[浙江专版] 专题18 阅读理解之推理判断题_高考复习指南

2017届英语科5年高考3年模拟[浙江专版] 专题18 阅读理解之推理判断题

　　二、态度、观点判断题：

　　作者的态度、思想倾向是指对作者陈述的观点是赞同、反对还是犹豫不决，对记述和描写的人、物或事件等是赞扬、同情、冷漠还是厌恶、憎恨。作者的这种思想倾向和感情色彩往往隐含在文章的字里行间或流露于修饰的词语中。因此，在推理判断的过程中，因特别注意作者的措辞。例如：

　　Why isn’t your newspaper reporting any good news? All I read about is murder, bribery and death. Frankly, I’m sick of all the bad news.

　　Q: The author’s attitude towards the newspaper reporting is to ______.

　　A. complain

　　B. apologize

　　C. amuse

　　D. inform

　　分析：作者一是向读者说明这份报纸上只刊登不好的资讯，如凶杀、行贿、死亡等，二是在字里行间流露出自己的抱怨情绪，故最佳答案是A 。

　　三、逻辑结论题：

　　此类题是严格根据文中所陈述的事实、论点进行推理，得出合乎逻辑的结论，而不是根据自己的经验、态度、观点或爱好去理解文章的内涵。要首先获得短文的主题思想或列举的事实，然后按要求判断。例如：

　　Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering — can be bad for physical (身体的) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural