2. 避免同一词语的重复使用
为了使文章更生动、更富表现力,同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思,如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字,就会立刻想起like,事实上,英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多,如love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。 [例]我喜欢读书,而我的弟弟喜欢看电视。 [一般句]I like reading while my brother likes watching television. [优秀句]I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television. 3. 适当使用短语代替单词 [例]他已决定长大了当老师。 [一般句]He has decided_to be a teacher when he grows up. [优秀句]He has made_up_his_mind_to be a teacher when he grows up.
4. 恰当套用某些固定表达 [例]他太累了,不能再往前走了。 [一般句]He was very tired. He couldn't walk any farther. [优秀句]He was too tired to walk any farther.
5. 灵活改变句子开头 在通常情况下,英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”,即主语位于句子开头。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式,比如使用倒装语序或以状语开头等,就会增强文章的表现力。
[例]只有这样你才能把它做好。 [一般句]You can do it well only in this way. [优秀句]Only in this way can you do it well.
6. 合理使用省略句 合理地使用省略句,不仅可以使文章精练、简洁,而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。 [例]他可能很忙,要是这样,我以后再来拜访。要是不忙,我现在可以见他吗? [一般句]He may be busy. If he's busy, I'll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now? [优秀句]He may be busy. If so, I'll call later. If not, can I see him now?
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