(1)besides
(2)except
(3)except that
(4)except for 写作步步高 如何写好图表作文 请看下面基础写作题:
李华和张英夫妇有两个孩子,夫妇俩的月收入约3000元。他们希望每月能有所结余。仔细看看他们这个月的开支预算(budget),看看他们能结余多少钱,然后用5个意思连惯的句子表达表格中所有的信息。
A Family Budget Rent 300 Electricity and gas 150 Telephone 40 Clothing 320 Medicine 150 Food 800 Schooling 300 Insurance 240 Savings ? 写作指导: (一)认真审题:本题要求用5个句子说明表格中所反应的内容,因此,本题的体裁应该是说明文。说明文只要求我们对需说明的对象作客观表述,不必添加主观的形象描绘。说明文常用一般现在时。
(二)考虑用词:这个表格说的是这个家庭的一个月的开支,所用动词主要是spend, take, cost等。相关句型有It costs sb. money to do sth, sb. spend money on sth./in doing sth.避免用词单调。 (三)写作技巧:说明文要求表达的信息繁多,要将众多的信息表达得有条理,最好的办法是依据一定的顺序进行写作,如时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序以及认知顺序等。 写作过程指导: (一)认真审题,罗列要点。 1.全家四口人; 2.月收入3000元; 3.房租300元; 4.电、煤气150元; 5.电话费40元; 6.衣服320元; 7.看病、吃药150元; 8.伙食费800元; 9.孩子上学开支300元; 10.保险240元 11.根据审题得知,他们大约能结余700元。 (二)根据要点,写出相应的符合英语句子结构特点的简单句。 (1)Li Hua and Zhang Ying has two children. (2)They earn about ¥3000 a month. (3)It costs them ¥300 to rent their house. (4)Electricity and gas cost them ¥150. (5)They spend only ¥40 on the telephone. (6)It costs them ¥320 to buy clothing. (7) They need ¥150 for their health care. (8) Their food costs them ¥800. (9) They pay ¥300 on their children,s schooling. (10)Their insurance is ¥240. (11)They can save about ¥700 this month. (三)整合信息,连句成篇。 参考方法:可用连词将(1)和(2)合为并列句,也可用with将两句合为简单句;(3)和(4)可合为一并列句;(5)和(6)合为一句,(7)、(8)、(9)、(10)可合为一句; (11)可单独成句。 ◆活学活用 现在,请你用5个句子,将上述10个要点连成一篇连贯的短文。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案: Li Hua and Zhang Ying earn ¥3,000 a month to support a family of four with two children. They will pay ¥300 to rent their house and electricity and gas will cost them ¥150.They spend little on their telephone, only ¥40,but clothing is a big expense for them, which is about 320 a month. They also need about ¥950 for their medical care and food and another ¥540 for their children,s schooling and their insurance. With all these expenditures, they can only save about ¥700 this month. 祝 您 高考总复习·人教版·英语 选修 6 Unit 1
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