2017届高考英语一轮复习课件： Unit 2（新人教版选修7）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习课件： Unit 2（新人教版选修7）

　　(2)at my father，s desire

　　(3)desires you to go to see him/desires that you(should)go to see him ◆词语辨析 desire;long for;wish;hope;want;expect （1）desire 强调主观愿望的热切性，表示 “强烈希望做某事或得到某物”，用于正式场合。 （2）long for 表示希望，渴望； （3）wish 语气比desire弱，一般用于难以实现或不可能实现的愿望（其后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气），或表祝愿，可接双宾语如：Wish you good luck/a happy New Year(祝你好运/新年快乐) （4）hope 表示实现的可能较大的希望，want 表示想要；（5）expect 侧重表示“期待，预期”。 表示“希望做某事/得到某物”有多种表达： desire(for)sth./to do sth. hope for sth./to do sth. wish for sth./to do sth. want sth./to do sth. expect sth./to do sth. long for sth./to do sth. be eager for sth./to do sth. want/wish/expect sb.to do sth.（但不能用hope）希望某人做某事

　　温馨提示：(1)hope 不能接to do 做其宾语补足语，即不能说hope sb.to do sth. (2)wish(that)+sb.did sth.(与现在事实相反，从句动词用过去式,be用were) wish that+sb.had done sth.(与过去事实相反，从句动词用过去完成时) (3)had wanted,had hoped,had desired表示过去本来想、本来打算做某事，但没有做成，或事实与期待的相反。 ◆即学即练 选词填空。 desire/expect/long/hope/wish/want (1)I _____________ an immediate answer of yours. (2)We _____________ each other good luck in the examination. (3)Personally,our city team has better players and I _____________ them to win. (4)Mike _____________ to see the film last night,but he didn，t get the ticket. (5)I _____________I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky.