做宾补的非 谓 语 常 见 动 词 与宾语的逻辑关系及时间概念 例句
不定式 ask, beg, expect, get, order, tell, want, wish, encourage 主谓关系。强调动作将发生或已经完成。 The teacher encouraged me to work hard.
have(), notice, see, watch, hear, feel, let, make sb. do sth.
I heard him call me several times.
Who would you like to have do the experiment?
现在分词 notice, see, watch, hear, find, have(), feel, keep, leave sb/sth doing/done
主谓关系。强调动作正在进行,尚未完成 I found her listening to the radio.
He has the machine running all the time.
I won’t have my students cheating in the exam. ()
过去分词
动宾关系。动作已经完成,多强调状态 We found the village greatly changed.
She was surprised that the washing machine she had had repaired went wrong again.
I heard her sing an English song just now. 刚才我听到她唱了一首英文歌。
(sing 是不带to 的不定式,做宾补,表主动、完成)
I heard her singing an English song when I passed her room yesterday.昨天经过她的房间的时候,我听见她在唱英文歌。
(singing 是现在分词一般主动式作宾补,表主动,正在进行)
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