T
The monitor being ill, we’d better put the meeting off. 班长病了,我们还是延期开会吧。
Weather permitting, we will go out. = If weather permits, we will go out.
It being Sunday today, the library doesn’t open.
=Because it is Sunday today, the library doesn’t open.
5、某些固定结构中,分词的逻辑主语不受句子主语的限制,可独立使用,称为独立分词结构或悬垂分词。 这些结构有:
adv. (generally/frankly/personally/honestly/strictly …) + speaking, …
judging from / by…
从… …判断
considering … / taking…into consideration
supposing /providing / provided that …假如
given sth./ that…
假如,考虑到… …
例如:Judging by his dress, he comes from a wealthy family. Frankly speaking, I don't like him at all.
6、某些动词不定式常用作独立副词成分
To make things/matters even worse
To begin with
To tell you the truth
To be honest/ exact / strict / frank
Believe it or not
例如:To be frank (= Frankly speaking), I don’t like your attitude.
Believe it or not, he left me standing in the rain for nearly half an hour.
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