4.appreciate vt. 鉴赏;感激;意识到;增值
观察下列句子,体会appreciate的词义:
His talents are greatly appreciated by the boss.(欣赏)
I would appreciate hearing from you.(感激)
We didn't appreciate that he was badly ill.(意识到)
Property values appreciated yearly.(增值)
[归纳拓展]
(1)appreciate+n./pron./v.ing 重视;感激
I would appreciate it if... 假如……我将不胜感激
(2)appreciation n. 欣赏;感激
点拨:(1)appreciate后不能用不定式,而要用动名词作宾语;其后接“事”作宾语而不能接“人”(与thank相反)。
(2)appreciate 之后不能直接跟if引导的宾语从句,若接if从句时,要借助于it。类似用法:like, hate, dislike, enjoy等动词之后的if,when从句。
①I would appreciate_it_if you could turn the radio down.
如果你能将收音机音量调小些,我会不胜感激。
I don't like_it_when my four children follow me every- where.
我不喜欢我的四个孩子到处跟着我。
[运用提升]
I'd appreciate________if you could come and help me once more and I always apprecicate________me with my English in the past.
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