短语 1. earn one’s living谋生 归纳拓展 earn a fortune挣大钱 make a/one’s living谋生 earn sb.praise/a reputation为某人赢得赞扬/名声 例句:He earned his living by singing on the street and got the money from the passing people. 他靠在街上唱歌从路过的人那里得到一些钱。 The girl earned her living by writing to magazines.那个女孩靠给杂志写稿子谋生。 Her perfectionism earned her a reputation as a difficult star. 她力求完美的劲头给她带来了“难缠”明星的名声。 知识要点 【链接训练】 When Mark Twain was young,he did ________ he could ________. A.all;earn his living B.what;earn his living C.all;to earn his living D.what;earning his living 【解析】考查earn one’s living“谋生”的用法。此处用不定式作目的状语,故排除A、B、D三项,答案为C。 【答案】C 知识要点 2. come to/into power(开始)掌权,上台 归纳拓展 in/within one’s power为某人力所能及 beyond/out of one’s power不能胜任;力所不能及 in power当权的;掌权的 seize power夺取政权 take power取得政权 put...into power使执政,使上台 知识要点 例句:De Gaulle came to power in 1958. 戴高乐是1958年开始执政的。 The dictator had been in power for seven years. 那个独裁者已执政7年了。 It’s beyond my power to help you. 我没有能力帮助你。 知识要点 【链接训练】 Soon after Hitler ________ power in Germany,Einstein was ________ in his life. A.came to the;in the trouble B.came to;in trouble C.came to the;in trouble D.took;in troubles 【解析】come to power“上台,执掌大权”;in trouble“处于困境中”。句意为:希特勒在德国上台后不久,爱因斯坦的生活就陷入了困境。 【答案】B 知识要点 3. bring in招来,引进,请进;赚钱;收割庄稼 归纳拓展 bring along随身携带 bring on导致;促成;使……发展/进步 bring forth生产,产生 bring out使罢工,使显现;阐明;出版 例句:Researchers were brought in from all over China to develop the new system. 全国各地的研究者们被召集在一起开发新的水稻品种。 Farmers in the south have also brought in good crops.南方的农民也获得好收成。 The fine weather is bringing the crops
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