高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 3 The violence of nature》（外研版必修3）_高考复习指南

高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 3 The violence of nature》（外研版必修3）

　　短语 1. pick up 拾起，拿起；（无意中）学会、获得信息；收听，收到；收拾，整理；（车辆等）中途搭人，中途载货；取物；加速归纳拓展 pick at一点儿一点儿地吃 pick on选择；针对；挑中（某人）（作挨骂或受罚对象） pick out选出；认出 pick off摘去，去除知识要点例句：Let’s pick up the room before the meeting starts at two o’clock. 让我们在两点钟开会前把这房间整理好。 The women picked up the babies in the nursery on their way home from the factory. 妇女们在从工厂回家的路上到托儿所接回她们的孩子。 You are great to have picked up French when you were in France. 你居然在法国时自己学会了法语，真了不起。 I pick up BBC English every day. 我每天收听“英国BBC”广播。 The conductor urged the band to pick it up. 乐队指挥要求乐队加快演奏的速度。知识要点【链接训练】 ①I _______ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmates. A.caught up B.picked up C.took up D.brought up 【解析】考查动词短语。catch up意为“追赶，赶上”；pick up意为“捡起，获得，学会，染上”；take up意为“拿起，从事，占据”；bring up意为“培养，提出”。根据句意“和我的同班同学春游的时候，我染上了流感”可知选B。【答案】B 知识要点 ②She _________ Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely. A.picked out B.made out C.made up D.picked up 【解析】pick up此处意为“（无意中）学会”。句意为：她在日本时偶然学会了日语。现在她说得很流利。【答案】D 知识要点 2. end up in以……结束，以……告终归纳拓展（1）end (up) in failure/victory/a draw以失败/胜利/平局结束（强调在某种结果中结束，用in） end (up) with good wishes以美好的祝愿结尾（end up with多指以某种方式结束） end up结果为……，以……结束（尤指意料之外）（2）on end竖立，笔直地，连续地 come to an end到头了，结束了 put/bring...to an end使……终止 from beginning to end从头到尾，自始至终知识要点例句：He’ll end up in prison if he’s not careful. 如果他不小心，最后会锒铛入狱的。 The film ended up with the heroine dying. 在电影结束时，女主角去世了。 The meeting came to an end.会议结束了。知识要点【链接训练】 On Christmas eve, the English evening ________ singing the song “The Unforgettable Tonight”. A.came up B.drew up C.ran up D.ended up 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come up“走近，被提出，被提及”；draw up“起草；拟定；停止”；run up“积欠账款、债务，累计”；end up“以……结束”。句意为：在平安夜，英语晚会以一首《难忘的夜晚》歌曲结束。根据题意可知答案为D项。【答案】D 知识要点 3. in all总共，总计归纳拓展 above all首先，最重要的是 after all毕竟，终究 at all在肯定句、疑问句中意为“竟然，终于”；在否定句中意为“一点儿也不，根本不”；在if引导的条件句中，意为“既然”。 first of all首先，最先例句：You have four apples and I have three bananas,making seven pieces of fruit in all. 你有4个苹果，我有3个香蕉，总共有7个水果。 He doesn’t go to see his father often，after all,he is very busy with his work. 他不常去看他的父亲，毕竟他是忙于工作。 Well,first of all we can’t possibly spare the time. 你看，最主要的是我们实在抽不出时间。知识要点【链接训练】 ①There were more than two hundred people ________ at his wedding ceremony. A.after all B.in all C.at all D.above all 【解析】in all“总共”；after all“毕竟”；at all“竟然，终于；根本不”；above all“最重要的是”。句意为：总共有200多人出席他的结婚典礼。【答案】B 知识要点 ②Although he had to spend lots of money for going to the ball,he accepted the invitation. _______ the ball was important to him. A.After all B.In all C.First of all D.Above all 【解析】句意为：尽管去参加这个舞会要花很多钱，他还是接受了邀请。毕竟，这个舞会对他来说很重要。after all“毕竟，终究”，符合题意。in all“总共，总计”；first of all“首先”；above all“最重要的是”。【答案】A