另外,one and a half后跟名词复数,谓语动词仍用单数形式。如: One and a half bananas is left on the table. 一个半香蕉被剩在桌子上。 6.a kind of,a pair of,a series of修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。如: A pair of shoes was on the bed. 床上有一双鞋。 注意下面一组句子中,谓语形式的不同。
This kind of men is dangerous.(中心词为kind) Men of this kind are dangerous.(中心词为men) 7.用and或both...and...连接并列主语时,谓语动词通常用复数。如: Plastics and rubber never rot. 塑料和橡胶都不会腐烂。 Walking and riding are good exercises. 走路和骑车都是很好的锻炼。 但是,并列主语如指同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。如: Truth and honesty is the best policy. 实事求是和诚实是最好的政策。 A
knife and fork is lying on the table. 刀叉正放在餐桌上。
To love and to be loved is the great happiness. 爱与被爱都是很大的幸福。 注:指同一个人、物的并列主语皆为可数名词时,and后的名词前不加冠词。
8.如果主语后面带有as well as,as much as,no less than,along with,with,like,rather than,together with,but,except,besides,including,in addition to等引导的短语时,句中谓语动词的单复数取决于主语的单复数。如: The room with the furniture in it was rented yesterday. 有家具的房间昨天被出租了。 The students as well as the teacher were moved by the film. 学生和老师都被这部电影所感动。 9.or,either...or,neither...nor,not only...but also,not...but...等连接的名词(代词)作主语时,谓语动词的单复数应遵循就近一致原则。如: Bob or his parents are waiting in the room. Bob和他的父母在屋里等着。 Not only the nurses but also the doctor is very kind to the patients. 护士和医生都对病人非常和蔼。
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