affect vt.影响;感动;(疾病) 侵袭 教材原句P26:It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
①The south of the country was worst affected by the drought. 该国南方旱情最严重。 ②She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。 ③His opinion will not affect my decision. 他的意见不会影响我的决定。 ④We want to know whether the drug has an effect on people’s health.我们想知道这药对健康是否有影响。
3.(上海高考)With the government’s aid,those________by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A.affectB.affecting C.affectedD.were affected 解析: 句意为:在政府的援助下,那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用affect的过去分词形式作主语those的后置定语,表示“受到地震影响的人们”。 答案: C 4.(2011·山东师大附中高三摸底考试)The several ways he suggested to solve the problem proved of no________. A.effortB.affect C.effectD.perfect 解析: 句意为:他建议的用来解决这个问题的几种方法都被证明是无效的。 答案: C appreciate vt.欣赏;感激;意识到 教材原句P26:You should pay mor attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. 你应该关注我居住的雨林并观察动物们如何生活在一起。 appreciate+n./pron./v.ing重视/感激…… I would appreciate it if...假如……我将不胜感激 appreciation n.欣赏;感激 ①We appreciate your efforts for the development of the company. 我们感激你为公司发展所作的努力。 ②This film can help you to appreciate more about this novel. 这部电影能够帮助你更好地理解这本小说。 ③I really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。 ④I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with my English.如果你能帮助我学英语,我会十会感激。 ⑤I’d like to show/express my appreciation for everything you’ve done.我谨对您所做的一切表示感激。
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