3.完成句子 暴露在阳光下太久对皮肤有伤害。 ________________________sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin. 答案: Being exposed to
absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心;并入,并吞 教材原句P2:The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 第二种看法表明人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。 (1)absorb one’s attention吸引某人注意 (2)absorbed adj.聚精会神的;专心致志的,极感兴趣的 be absorbed by/into被……吞并,被……所吸收 be absorbed/buried in全神贯注于 ①I was so absorbed in this book that I didn’t hear you come in. 我正入神地看这本书,连你进来也没听见。 ②Absorbed in his work,Tom simply forgot food and sleep. 汤姆专心于工作,几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。 ③The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization. 这家大公司渐渐把这些小公司吞并了。
4.(2010·河南省实验中学模拟)For the next two hours she was________the film,so she didn’t notice what happened around her. A.engaged inB.busy with C.absorbed inD.occupied with 解析: 考查短语辨析。句意为:在此后的两个小时里,她在专心看电影,因而没有注意到周围所发生的事情。be engaged in从事;be busy with忙于;be absorbed in全神贯注于;be occupied with忙于。 答案: C 5.________in her new novel,the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study. A.Having deeply absorbedB.Deeply absorbing C.Deeply having been absorbedD.Deeply absorbed 解析: 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。短语be absorbed in的意思为“专心于”。 答案: D blame vt.责备;谴责;把……归咎于是;n.过失;责备 教材原句P2:It seemed that the water was to blame. 看来水是罪魁祸首。
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