[例1] A child's birthday party doesn't have to be a hassle;_it can be a basket of fun.
Q:What does the underlined word“hassle” probably mean?
A.A party designed by specialists.
B.A plan requiring careful thought.
C.A situation causing difficulty or trouble.
D.A demand made by guests.
[错解] A
[错因分析] 考生只注意到了party便会仓促选出答案A。
[答案] C 根据对比关系,可知“a hassle”和“a basket of fun”是相反的意义,故答案为C。
[心得体会]
[例2] I feel that since you are my superior, it would be presumptuous of me to tell you what to do.
Q:The word “presumptuous” in the middle of the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A.full of request
B.too confident and rude
C.lacking in experience
D.too shy and quiet
[错解] D
[错因分析] 考生由于对since引导的从句和主句之间的关系理解不清而误选答案。
[答案] B 根据since引导的原因状语从句的内容(既然你是我的上司),我们可以推断这里“presumptuous”意为“冒失的,放肆的”。
[心得体会]
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