5.Large amounts of money ________(be) spent on the bridge, which ________(expect) to be completed the next month.
答案:were; was expected 句意为:大量的钱被用在那座桥上,它有望在下个月完工。large amounts of后既可接可数名词复数,也可接不可数名词,谓语动词的单复数与amounts一致,因此第一空用复数;which指代the bridge,与expect之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故第二空需用被动形式。
6.—Mike, what did our monitor say just now?
—Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who ________(be) to visit the museum ________(be) asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.
答案:are; is 句意为:——迈克,班长刚才说了什么?——所有的男生女生以及要去博物馆的老师,要求早晨6:30在校门口集合。关系代词who指代teachers,因此定语从句的谓语动词用复数are;主语是“each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词”时,谓语动词用单数,即第二空用单数动词is。
7.The cattle trapped in the heavy snow ________(trap) before another cold wave comes.
答案:have been trapped 句意为:困在大雪中的牛在另一股寒潮到来之前获救了。cattle为集合名词,表示复数意义,用作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。再由句意可知,用现在完成时。
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