解析：选A。综合理解题。第一段点明对待拼写有两种不同的观点，下文介绍了让学生拼写会限制学生主动使用新的词汇，影响他们表达自己的思想；不让学生拼写就会造成在作文中有很多的拼写错误。故选A项。

　　第二节　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Friendships can help reduce depression and loneliness as well as enrich lives and improve health.1.

　　Here are some useful tips that can help to overcome shyness and make new friends.

　　2．

　　Many shy people find it really hard to talk to people.However，they need to get over this barrier and learn to talk to people.Start by talking to everyone—neighbors，the girl at the supermarket check­out counter，old people，kids and mums with kids.It's good practice.Whatever the topic is，shy people will find that with more practice，talking to people will become easier.

　　Work Out and Meet People

　　Working out is a great way to meet more people.Joggers，cyclists and swimmers often meet others with the same interests and goals around the park，bicycle trail or swimming pool.3.

　　Sports do make excellent conversation topics.

　　Overcome Shyness and Make Friends By Volunteering

　　Volunteering or doing community work can enlarge a person's social network too.Churches，hospitals，nursing homes，schools，women's shelters and community centers often need volunteers and community workers.

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