【解析】A 文中通过一位美国黑人教授之口,传达出多样性的好处的信息,因此可以推断出是多样化使不拘一格使用人才成为可能,与A项意义吻合。若单从选项本身判断, B和C句意过于绝对,因此排除,这样使判断范围缩小,有利于选择答案。 3.合乎常理,意义深刻,或符合一般常识的选项一般是答案项,而照抄原文或对文中作字面解释的则不是答案。 【例】These findings do not imply that urbanism makes little or no difference.If neighbors are strangers to one another,they are less likely to sweep the sidewalk of an elderly couple living next door or keep an eye out for young trouble makers. Moreover,as Wirth suggested,there may be a link between a community's population size and its social heterogeneity(多样性).For instance,sociologists have found much evidence that the size of a community is associated with bad behavior including gambling,drugs,etc.Largecity urbanites are also more likely than their smalltown counterparts to have a cosmopolitan(见多识广者的) outlook,to display less responsibility to traditional kinship roles, 3.数字计算题 数字计算题也是近几年高考中常考的内容,此类试题是在文章中直接表现出来细节事实,有的要经过具体的计算才能够得出正确的答案。具体的计算题可以是对年代的计算、月份的计算或比例的计算等。文章中经常会出现许多数字,它们对解题产生一定的影响。解答此类试题的方法是先来理解文章的大意,然后经过对比、分析、计算等就能够得出正确的答案。
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