重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❶by means of...用……办法;借助…… Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时期曾经存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。(教材原句P2) ◆拓展延伸 by means of用……方法 by every means 用尽一切可能的方法 by no means决不,一点也不 by all means务必,不惜一切地;当然可以,没问题 This is by no means the first time you have been late.这绝不是你第一次迟到了。 Try to save the dying by all means!一定要尽力抢救那个垂危的病人!
重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆特别提醒 1.means 表示“方法,方式”时单复数同形。 2.当means作主语且有every,each等词修饰时,谓语动词用单数形式;由some,several,few,many等词修饰时,谓语动词用复数形式。 3.当短语by no means置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构。 ◆现学活用 用means的相关短语填空 1.By no means am I satisfied with my present job. 2.She could not speak,but made her wishes known by means of signs. 3.—Can I use your car? —By all means.Anyhow I am not using it now.
重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❷keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等) In 1911 immigrants from Denmark established a town of their own,which today still keeps up their Danish culture.1911年,丹麦移民建立了自己的城镇,该城至今仍然保留着丹麦文化。(教材原句P2) ◆拓展延伸 keep up with sb./sth.赶上,跟上 keep out (of) (使)在……外,(使)不入……内 keep on 继续前进; 继续工作 keep away (from) 不接近;避开 keep off 不接近; 挡住 You’re walking too fast.I can’t keep up with you.你走得太快了,我跟不上。 We kept on in spite of every difficulty.尽管有种种困难,我们仍在坚持。 Keep the children away from the machine.别让孩子们接近机器。
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