过去分词短语作定语,和被修饰的词之间往往是被动关系,并且表示动作已经完成。单个的过去分词作定语常放在被修饰的词前面;过去分词短语作定语则放在被修饰的词后面。
(1)At that time,such a thing was a forbidden topic to be talked about.
那时,这样的事情是一个被禁止谈论的话题。
(2)The broken glass is Tom’s.
这个被打坏的杯子是汤姆的。
(3)I borrowed a book written by Mark Twain from the library.
我从图书馆借了一本马克·吐温写的书。
多维训练
单句语法填空
(1)The excited(excite) boys are opening their Christmas presents.
(2)His face wore a puzzled(puzzle) expression.
(3)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) built(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
(4)The arrived(arrive) soldiers
are busy camping.
(5)A trained(train) nurse is wanted.
21
We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.我们正行驶在一条乡间小路上突然有一辆车从我们旁边经过。
1be doing...when...正在做……这时……
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