【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第七段Going with centuries-old city architecture? Hardly. 可知, 作者提出了一个疑问: 这些风车会不会影响中心城市的建筑, 破坏建筑? 又根据最后一段We’ve destroyed mountains and lakes in order to support our lifestyle可知是不会的, 所以画线的单词接近于“破坏, 毁坏”之意, 与spoil是近义词。
4. Sascha Haselmayer’s attitude to building windmills can best be described as________
A. disapproving
B. unconcerned
C. cautious
D. enthusiastic
【解析】选C。观点态度题。根据第八段Sascha Haselmayer所说的话. . . there is a risk that the answer to every energy question is windmills可以看出他对于建立风车的态度是谨慎的。
5. Which of the following words would Irena Bauman most probably agree with?
A. “It benefits us more to fit wind turbines in cities than in mountain areas or by lakes. ”
B. “We should sell more wind turbines to other countries to make us one of the richest. ”
C. “We should devote more time to developing the wind turbines that go with the city. ”
D. “It’s not what wind turbines look like but how we live that really matters at present. ”
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段Irena Bauman所说的话可知, 她认为风车是一个我们人类学会和自然和谐相处的标志, 现在我们应该在意我们的生活方式而不是将注意力放在风车应该是什么样子或建成什么样子。
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