随堂训练
1. She was the first woman______to the board.
A. to be appointed
B. having been appointed
C. appointing
D. to appoint
【解析】选A。考查不定式作定语。句式sb. is/was the
first/second. . . 后加不定式作定语。appoint和句子主语she之间是被动关系, 故用不定式的被动式。
2. (2015·怀化二模)The boss left the meeting room angrily, ____he was strongly against the plan.
A. to meanB. meaning C. mean D. meant
【解析】选B。考查动词-ing作状语。句子主语boss和mean之间是主动关系, 故用动词-ing作伴随状语。
3. The new software Emperor’s One Day gives children the chance______life as a ruler.
A. experienced B. to experience
C. being experienced
D. having experienced
【解析】选B。考查动词不定式作定语。“给了孩子们一个机会去体验做统治者”。
4. Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, ____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.
A. be B. being
C. to be
D. having been
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词的固定句式。“祈使句+and/or+一个常用一般将来时的句子”, 故选A。
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