专题技能突破(26)写作基础篇——句子成分之定语
【技能讲解】 定语用来修饰或限定名词或代词,可作定语的有形容词、名词、代词、数词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语和从句。典例剖析
1.[2015·课标全国卷] It carries articles written_by_foreign_ friends_about_the_cultures_of_their_home_countries.
[答案] written by...过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。句意:它刊登了外国友人写的关于他们家乡文化的文章。
2.[2015·陕西高考]Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several_English
activities of_my_class,_which_have_been_appreciated_by_both_teachers_and_my_classmates.
[答案] 本句中,使用了形容词helping、several English,介词短语of my class, which引导的定语从句,多种形式作定语,使整句话显得饱满。句意:我成功地在几次班级的英语活动中向她伸出援助之手,这也受到了老师和同学们的赞赏。
3.[2015·河北质检]Every class is required to put on one performance, in_which_students_can_sing_songs,_dance,_act_out_
textbook_dramas,_tell_stories_or_give_speeches.
[答案] 本句中in which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰performance,成为亮点。句意:每个班级都需要表演节目,学生可以唱歌、跳舞、表演课本中的剧目、讲故事或者做演讲。
技能点拨 写好定语从句的三个步骤:首先,写出两个简单句;然后,找出两个简单句中重叠的名词;最后用相应的关系词连接。分词作定语也可以转换成定语从句。
技能演练
补全句子
1.During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside, _________ (那儿的空气清新、人们友好).
答案:where air is fresh and people are friendly
2.When I was enjoying the ________(美妙的) scenery around, something ________
(令人不悦的)caught my eyes.
答案:fantastic;
unpleasant
3.To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, ______________________________________ (这对我们享受和谐生活至关重要) harmonious
life.
答案:which is essential to enjoying
4.Mrs Wang is the teacher _________________________________ (她的儿子被北大录取了).
答案:whose son was admitted to Beijing University
5.There are more than 740 million Chinese ____________________ (接触到二手烟, expose) in public places now.
答案:exposed to secondhand smoking
【2017届高考英语一轮复习专题技能突破演练:26 写作基础篇——句子成分之定语(含解析)】相关文章:
★ 【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ规范练:6(含解析)
★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(四十六)选修8Module 4《Which English?》(外研版)
★ 【北师大版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导课时作业:Unit 11 B卷 Word版含解析
★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍语法填空:体验真题(含解析)
★ (安徽专用)2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册(19)模块7 《Unit 19 Language》(含解析) 北师大版必修1
★ 2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮基础训练(5)A、B卷(附答案或解析)
★ 2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮基础训练(20)A、B卷(附答案或解析)
★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(二十八)必修5Module 4《Carnival》(外研版)
最新
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-21
2017-04-21