A．It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.

　　B．It is another free MIT－Harvard online learning program.

　　C．It is a standard to recognize online learners achievement.

　　D．It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第四段“The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.”可知，MIT将被作为一种学习平台的基础标准。故选C。]

　　考点三　推理判断题

　　Passage 1　(2016·浙江)

　　话题：孩子的玩耍

　　词数：424

　　A scientist working at her lab bench and a six－month－old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common.After all，the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world，and the baby is，well，just playing...right？Perhaps，but some developmental psychologists(心理学家)have argued that this“play”is more like a scientific investigation than one might think.

　　Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table.Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge，it falls to the ground—and，in the process，it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用)；bowls of rice do not float in mid－air，but require support to remain stable.It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe；nor are they ever clearly taught it.Instead，babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.Though their ranges and tools differ，the babys investigation and the scientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim(to learn about the natural world )，overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world)，and logic (are my observations what I expected？)．

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